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https://www.researchgate.net/publication/51763472_Cotinine_levels_in_users_of_electronic_cigarettes
We are not aware of any published data on salivary nicotine concentrations in e-cigarette users, although salivary cotinine levels (a metabolite of nicotine) in e-cigarette users have been ...
http://www.tobaccoinduceddiseases.org/Use-of-Electronic-Nicotine-Delivery-Systems-ENDS-by-npregnant-women-I-Risk-of-small,106089,0,2.html
A 2013–2014 US national study found that 4.9% of 388 pregnant women were current users of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS); most (79.4%) were also current cigarette smokers (i.e. dual ENDS users) 1, consistent with findings of national surveys of adults in the US 2-4.
https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/23/suppl_2/ii30
Objective To review the available literature evaluating electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) nicotine clinical pharmacology in order to understand the potential impact of e-cigarettes on individual users, nicotine dependence and public health. Methods Literature searches were conducted between 1 October 2012 and 30 September 2013 using key terms in five electronic databases. Studies were ...
http://www.tobaccoinduceddiseases.org/Use-of-Electronic-Nicotine-Delivery-Systems-by-Pregnant-Women-II-Hair-Biomarkers,105387,0,2.html
Introduction: Public awareness of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) has increased over time, and the perception that ENDS offer a safer alternative to cigarettes may lead some pregnant women to use them to reduce cigarette smoking during pregnancy. No previous studies have used metabolite levels in hair to measure nicotine exposure for ENDS users during pregnancy.
https://www.e-cigarette-forum.com/threads/e-cigarettes-deliver-nicotine-jf-etter.236169/
Nov 03, 2011 · Saliva cotinine levels in users of electronic cigarettes-----PRESS RELEASE Embargo: November 1st, 2011, 00:01am GMT. Electronic Cigarettes Deliver as Much Nicotine as Tobacco Cigarettes In an article published today in the European Respiratory Journal, results from a study on electronic cigarettes show users get as much nicotine from this ...
https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/wiley/levels-of-saliva-cotinine-in-electronic-cigarette-users-4P9w7zLffh
May 01, 2014 · Levels of saliva cotinine in electronic cigarette users Levels of saliva cotinine in electronic cigarette users Etter, Jean‐François 2014-05-01 00:00:00 Aims To assess saliva cotinine levels in experienced users of e‐cigarettes (‘vapers’). Design, setting and participants An internet survey in 2011 and 2012, with collection of saliva vials by mail.
https://ascopubs.org/doi/full/10.1200/jco.2014.59.4465
Combustible tobacco use remains the number-one preventable cause of disease, disability, and death in the United States. Electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS), which include electronic cigarettes, are devices capable of delivering nicotine in an aerosolized form. ENDS use by both adults and youth has increased rapidly, and some have advocated these products could serve as harm-reduction ...
https://journals.lww.com/prsgo/Fulltext/2018/12000/Is_Nicotine_Replacement_a_Safe_Alternative_to.17.aspx
Early studies evaluating the efficacy of nicotine delivery among different ENDS brands demonstrated that ENDS achieved lower levels of serum nicotine than tobacco cigarette smoking or NRT. 10 However, a more recent study evaluating the cotinine levels among experienced ENDS users in a real-life setting more representative of actual ENDS usage ...
https://mentalhealthdaily.com/2015/10/08/how-long-does-nicotine-cotinine-stay-in-your-system/
If you are subject to a nicotine drug test, it will likely assess for the presence of cotinine (rather than nicotine). For most nicotine users, cotinine could remain in your system for a period of 2.29 to 6.18 days. Factors that influence how long nicotine stays in your system
https://stti.confex.com/stti/congrs19/webprogram/Paper101486.html
Jul 26, 2019 · The purpose of this study is to compare the gender differences of cotinine levels and nicotine dependence between college age men and women who use electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS), like JUULs. The study will also examine differences between this population and college-age students who do not use ENDS.
https://www.cell.com/iscience/fulltext/S2589-0042(20)30068-7
Saliva cotinine levels in users of electronic cigarettes. Eur. Respir. J. 2011; 38: 1219-1220. ... The lucrative e-cigarette vaping delivery systems, available in a variety of flavors and concentrations, can pose a substantial threat to human health ... in vitro studies can be extrapolated to recognize responses by electronic nicotine delivery ...
https://tobaccoinduceddiseases.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1617-9625-12-17
Oct 10, 2014 · Electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) present an emerging issue for tobacco control and data on product use behaviors are limited. Participants (N = 38 enrolled; N = 16 compliant) completed three lab visits over 5 days and were asked to abstain from regular cigarettes for 72 hours in favor of ENDS (Smoke 51 TRIO – 3 piece, First Generation with 11 mg/ml filters). Lab visits included ...
https://academic.oup.com/ntr/article/15/1/267/1096105
Electronic cigarettes (ECs) are marketed as nicotine delivery devices. Two studies with EC-naïve participants suggest that ECs deliver little or no nicotine. In those studies, standard-sized ECs were used, though experienced EC users often use larger devices that …
https://academic.oup.com/ntr/article/15/1/158/1105400
Nicotine in a solution is heated and vaporized when a person puffs through the device and is inhaled as a vapor into the mouth. The EC is a new product on the market and little is known about its safety and nicotine delivery efficacy. The aim of the study was to analyze nicotine levels in vapor generated from various EC brands and models.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004220300687
The lucrative e-cigarette vaping delivery systems, ... in vitro studies can be extrapolated to recognize responses by electronic nicotine delivery system users, however, without the clinical evidence of smoking history ... J.-F. EtterLevels of saliva cotinine in electronic cigarette users. Addiction, 109 (2014), pp. 825-829.
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